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Slow-Braised Jamaican Oxtail with Rich Brown Gravy

If you’re looking for the ultimate Jamaican comfort food, this slow-braised oxtail recipe delivers deep, savory flavors and melt-in-your-mouth tenderness. The oxtails are marinated in a flavorful blend of herbs, spices, browning sauce, soy sauce, and Worcestershire sauce before being slowly simmered for hours until they become incredibly tender. The cooking liquid transforms into a rich, silky brown gravy that’s perfect for spooning over fluffy steamed rice.

This traditional Caribbean favorite is often served at family gatherings, Sunday dinners, and special celebrations because of its rich taste and satisfying texture. The addition of creamy butter beans makes the dish even heartier, while a whole Scotch bonnet pepper gently infuses the gravy with authentic island flavor without making it overwhelmingly spicy. Every bite is packed with bold Jamaican seasonings balanced by the natural richness of the slow-cooked beef.

Whether you’re preparing this meal for guests or simply craving an authentic homemade Jamaican dinner, this recipe rewards patience with unforgettable flavor.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Slow-cooked until the meat falls effortlessly from the bone.
  • Packed with authentic Jamaican herbs, spices, and seasonings.
  • Rich, glossy brown gravy that’s perfect over rice.
  • Butter beans add creaminess and extra heartiness.
  • Excellent for meal prep because the flavors become even better the next day.
  • Ideal for holidays, Sunday dinners, or any comforting family meal.

Ingredients

  • 3 pounds oxtails, trimmed of excess fat
  • 2 tablespoons browning sauce
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • ½ teaspoon ground allspice
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1 medium onion, thinly sliced
  • 4 garlic cloves, minced
  • 3 green onions, chopped
  • 1 whole Scotch bonnet pepper
  • 2 medium carrots, sliced into rounds
  • 2 cups beef broth
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 1 (15-ounce) can butter beans, drained and rinsed
  • Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Season and Marinate the Oxtails

Pat the oxtails dry with paper towels to help the seasonings adhere. Place them in a large bowl and season with salt, black pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, dried thyme, ground allspice, soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, browning sauce, and brown sugar.

Massage the seasoning mixture thoroughly into every piece of meat, making sure each oxtail is evenly coated. Cover the bowl tightly and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. For the richest flavor, allow the meat to marinate overnight so the seasonings can fully penetrate.

Step 2: Brown the Meat

Heat the vegetable oil in a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat.

Working in batches to avoid overcrowding, sear the oxtails until they develop a deep golden-brown crust on every side. This caramelization creates the foundation for the rich gravy. Transfer the browned oxtails to a plate while finishing the remaining batches.

Step 3: Cook the Aromatics

Using the flavorful browned bits left in the pot, add the sliced onion, minced garlic, chopped green onions, and sliced carrots.

Cook for about 5 to 7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables soften and become fragrant.

Mix in the tomato paste and cook for another minute, allowing it to caramelize slightly and deepen in flavor.

Step 4: Slow Braise

Return the browned oxtails to the pot, arranging them among the vegetables.

Pour in the beef broth and gently stir to combine. Add the whole Scotch bonnet pepper, being careful not to pierce it. Keeping the pepper whole allows it to infuse the gravy with subtle heat and authentic Jamaican flavor without making the dish excessively spicy.

Bring everything to a gentle boil before reducing the heat to low. Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid and allow the oxtails to simmer slowly for 3 to 3½ hours.

During this time the connective tissue gradually breaks down, transforming the meat into an incredibly tender texture while naturally thickening the gravy.

Step 5: Add the Butter Beans

About 20 minutes before the cooking time is complete, gently stir in the drained butter beans.

Continue simmering uncovered or partially covered so the beans warm through and absorb the flavorful gravy without becoming overly soft.

Step 6: Finish and Serve

Carefully remove the Scotch bonnet pepper before serving.

Taste the gravy and adjust the seasoning with additional salt or black pepper if needed.

Sprinkle freshly chopped parsley over the finished dish for a burst of color and freshness.

Serve generously over hot steamed white rice, coconut rice, or rice and peas. Pair it with fried sweet plantains, steamed cabbage, roasted vegetables, or a crisp green salad for a complete Jamaican-inspired meal.

Helpful Tips

  • Marinating overnight produces the deepest, most authentic flavor.
  • Browning the meat thoroughly creates a darker, richer gravy.
  • Keep the Scotch bonnet pepper whole to control the spice level.
  • If the gravy becomes too thick, stir in a small amount of warm beef broth during cooking.
  • If you prefer an even thicker gravy, simmer uncovered during the final 20 to 30 minutes.
  • This dish tastes even better after resting overnight in the refrigerator, making it an excellent make-ahead meal.

Storage

Store leftover oxtail and gravy in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

For longer storage, freeze individual portions for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating gently on the stovetop or in the microwave.

Nutrition Information

Preparation Time: 20 minutes

Marinating Time: 2 hours (or overnight recommended)

Cooking Time: 3 hours 30 minutes

Total Time: 3 hours 50 minutes

Servings: 6

Calories: Approximately 615 calories per serving

Rich, comforting, and full of authentic Jamaican flavor, this slow-braised oxtail with rich brown gravy is a timeless classic that transforms simple ingredients into an unforgettable meal. With tender, fall-off-the-bone meat, silky savory gravy, and creamy butter beans, it’s a recipe that’s sure to become a favorite for family dinners and special occasions alike.

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